CG Change After a Repair or Alteration

Ballast | CG Change After a Repair or Alteration

Flying Training, Weight and Balance

It is possible to load most modern airplanes so the CG shifts outside of the allowable limit. Placards and loading instructions in the weight and balance data inform the pilot of the restrictions that prevent such a shift from occurring. A typical placard in the baggage compartment of an airplane is shown in Figure 1. […]

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Empty Weight CG (EWCG) Range and Adverse Load CG Checks

Flying Training, Weight and Balance

Empty Weight CG (EWCG) Range The fuel tanks, seats, and baggage compartments of some aircraft are so located that changes in the fuel or occupant load have a very limited effect on the balance of the aircraft. Aircraft of such a configuration show an empty weight CG (EWCG) range in the Type Certificate Data Sheet

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Weight Changes Caused by a Repair or Alteration

Flying Training, Weight and Balance

A typical alteration might consist of removing two pieces of radio equipment from the instrument panel and a power supply that was located in the baggage compartment behind the rear seat. In this example, these two pieces are replaced with a single lightweight, self-contained radio. At the same time, an old emergency locator transmitter (ELT)

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Equipment List | CG Change After a Repair or Alteration

Flying Training, Weight and Balance

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) considers the addition or removal of equipment included in the Comprehensive Equipment List to be a minor alteration. The weights and arms are included with the items in the equipment list, and these minor alterations can be done and the aircraft approved for return to service by an FAA-certificate mechanic

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