This section offers a brief history of flight and introduces the history and role of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in civil aviation. It also provides an overview of FAA regulations and standards, government references and publications, and the requirements and pathways involved in becoming a pilot.
The section also explains the eligibility requirements for pilot certificates, available routes to flight instruction, and the roles of the Certificated Flight Instructor (CFI) and Designated Pilot Examiner (DPE) in flight training. Understanding these fundamentals gives student pilots a clear foundation for beginning their aviation training.
In addition, this section introduces the Practical Test Standards (PTS) and the newer, industry-developed Airman Certification Standards (ACS) framework that will eventually replace the PTS. These standards establish important knowledge, skill, and risk management expectations for pilot certification.
The following sections provide an introduction to flying, beginning with the history and regulatory framework of aviation and continuing through aircraft classifications, pilot certification, flight school selection, student pilot requirements, and the knowledge and skill tests required for pilot certification.
Chapter Learning path
1. History of Flight
Explore the development of aviation and the major milestones that shaped modern flight.
View Topic →2. History of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
Learn about the history and development of the FAA and its role in civil aviation.
View Topic →3. The Role of the FAA
Understand the FAA’s role in aviation regulations, standards, safety, and pilot certification.
View Topic →4. Aircraft Classifications and Ultralight Vehicles
Learn about aircraft classifications and the characteristics of ultralight vehicles.
View Topic →5. Pilot Certifications
Explore pilot certificate categories, eligibility requirements, and the pathways to becoming a pilot.
View Topic →6. Selecting a Flight School
Understand the factors student pilots should consider when selecting a flight school and training program.
View Topic →7. The Student Pilot
Learn about the role, responsibilities, and requirements of a student pilot during flight training.
View Topic →8. Becoming a Pilot
Discover the general pathway from beginning flight training to meeting the requirements for pilot certification.
View Topic →9. Knowledge and Skill Tests
Understand the knowledge and practical testing requirements used to evaluate pilot applicants.
View Topic →
