Airplane short-field takeoff and climb

Airplane Short-Field Takeoff and Landing

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

Takeoff and Climb The short-field takeoff and climb differs from the normal takeoff and climb in the airspeeds and initial climb profile. Some AFM/POHs give separate short-field takeoff procedures and performance charts that recommend specific flap settings and airspeeds. Other AFM/POHs do not provide separate short-field procedures. In the absence of such specific procedures, the […]

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Airplane approach and landing

Airplane Normal Approach and Landing

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

Given the higher cruising speed (and frequently altitude) of multiengine airplanes over most single-engine airplanes, the descent needs to be planned in advance. A hurried, last minute descent with power at or near idle is inefficient and can cause excessive engine cooling. It may also lead to passenger discomfort, particularly if the airplane is unpressurized.

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Multiengine airplane takeoff and climb profile

Multiengine Airplane Normal and Crosswind Takeoff and Climb

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

After completing the before takeoff checklist and pre-takeoff safety brief, and after receiving an air traffic control (ATC) clearance (if applicable), the pilot should check for approaching aircraft and line up on the runway centerline. If departing from an airport without an operating control tower, the pilot should listen on the appropriate frequency, make a

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Multiengine Airplane Weight and Balance

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

The weight and balance concept is no different than that of a single-engine airplane. The actual execution, however, is almost invariably more complex due to a number of new loading areas, including nose and aft baggage compartments, nacelle lockers, main fuel tanks, auxiliary fuel tanks, nacelle fuel tanks, and numerous seating options in a variety

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Airplane accelerate-stop distance and accelerate-go distance

Multiengine Airplanes Performance and Limitations

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

Discussion of performance and limitations requires the definition of the following terms. Accelerate-stop distance is the runway length required to accelerate to a specified speed (either VR or VLOF, as specified by the manufacturer), experience an engine failure, and bring the airplane to a complete stop. [Figure 1] Accelerate-go distance is the horizontal distance required

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Feathering the propeller of an inoperative engine

Multiengine Airplane Systems and Equipment

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

This section deals with systems and equipment that are generally installed in multiengine airplanes. Multiengine airplanes share many features with complex single-engine airplanes. However, there are certain features that are found more often in airplanes with two or more engines. Feathering Propellers Although the propellers of a multiengine airplane may appear identical to a constant-speed

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Airspeed indicator in the airplane cockpit

Terms and Definitions | Transition to Multiengine Airplanes

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

Pilots of single-engine airplanes are already familiar with many performance “V” speeds and their definitions. Twin-engine airplanes have several additional V-speeds unique to OEI operation. These speeds are differentiated by the notation “SE” for single engine. A review of some key V-speeds and several new V-speeds unique to twin-engine airplanes are listed below. VR —rotation

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Transition complex airplane or a high-performance airplane training syllabus

Transition Training to Complex Airplanes

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

Transition to a complex airplane or a high-performance airplane should be accomplished through a structured course of training administered by a competent and qualified flight instructor. The training should be accomplished in accordance with a ground and flight training syllabus. [Figure] This sample syllabus for transition training is an example. The arrangement of the subject

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Airplane landing gear switch

Retractable Landing Gear | Transition to Complex Airplanes

Airplane Flying, Flying Training

The primary benefits of being able to retract the landing gear are increased climb performance and higher cruise airspeeds due to a decrease in drag after gear retraction. Retractable landing gear systems may be operated either hydraulically or electrically or may employ a combination of the two systems. Warning indicators are provided in the flight

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